THE MACRO-MICROSCOPIC PECULIARITIES OF THE HUMAN URINARY BLADDER GLANDS

Аннотация

Purpose of the investigation is to learn the morphological peculiarities (quantity parameters, age, individual
and regional characteristics) of the glands of urinary bladder in the different age stages of the postnatal ontogenesis
in the norm. A macro-microscopy method on total preparations of a wall of the bladder 54 received from corpses.
Victims from the casual reasons at the age from the period newborn to senile age and we investigated variants of
the form of a bladder glands, feature of its change in different sites of a wall of organ (proximal, average, distal
thirds), taking into account age. Glands have preliminary been painted 0.05 % by a solution methylene dark blue
with Sinelnicov’s method. The glands were investigated with the application of stereomicroscopic-binocular
microscope MBS-9. Statistical data processing included calculation of arithmetic-mean values, their errors,
confidential intervals (excel). In quantity of the parameters of the urinary bladder, glands have individual
changeability in the investigation. The boundary of variation of the parameters of the urinary bladder glands is
rather wider in the maturity and senile stages. Connected with biological activity of the people in the definite
degree, the quantity of the glands does not change in comparison with elderly period in old stage. In the stages of
the first maturity and majority, the parameters of the measure and quantity of the urinary bladder glands in the
women have difference from men. In this microscopic investigation, there is very important anatomical scientific
information about the human urinary bladder glands that in the different stages, their quantity, age, form and
regional changeability, proximal-distal gradient as well as other anatomical facts were established.